Most previous texts on quantum optics have been written primarily for the graduate student market at PhD level and above. Quantum optics: an introduction aim...
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Bügellose Lesebrille. NOOZ Original. Praktisch und sehr kompakt lässt sich die Brille mühelos in einer Handtasche oder Jackentasche verstauen oder auch in einem Schlüsselanhänger befestigen. Dioptrien: von +1.00 bis +3.00.
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<h1>Żarówka P21/5W 12V 21/5W Bosch 1 987 302 814</h1><h2>Poniżej znajduje się kilka informacji, które mogą być również interesujące przy wyborze Żarówka P21/5W 12V 21/5W Bosch 1 987 302 814:</h2> <p>There are many varieties of lamps. Bulbs with an "H" at the beginning are represented as halogen bulbs:</p> <p>1. R2, H1, H3, H4, H7 are flange lamps. They can only be mounted in one position, turning around the optical axis is not possible. This is because of the need for clear beam focusing. R2 is an obsolete type for two-phase lighting systems. H1 and H7 are used in four-phase systems. H1 is used for high beam and dipped beam, and in conjunction with H7 represents the high beam or fog lamps. H7 in its turn is used more frequently for passing beam as it is more modern because of less heat and higher luminous intensity. H3 bulbs are mainly used in fog lights, and H4 bulbs contain spirals for both low and high beam. They are gaining popularity because of their simplicity and low price. But in addition to their advantages, they have a significant disadvantage - low luminous flux (not exceeding 1000 lumens).</p> <p>2. H8, H9, H11, HB3, HB4, - lamps with plastic sealed socket. H8, H9 and H11 are developed on the basis of H7. They are used for modern high-powered solutions, and for compact headlights among others. H8 is mainly used for fog or dipped beam, H9 exclusively for high beam, and H11 for all headlamps (dipped beam, high beam, and fog lights). This is possible thanks to their high life and proportional characteristics. HB3 lamps are used for high beam and HB4 for low beam.</p> <p>3. bulbs with the index "D" are exclusively xenon bulbs. Since they are designed to replace the regular Xenon bulbs, they are called "factory Xenon". In which type of optics - lenticular or reflector - such lamps can be used, indicate the suffixes R and S. The black stripe for proper formation of the light beam is a characteristic feature of R-lamps. They also have grooves on the housing to distinguish them. Lamps with the suffix C have certain base grooves and are used in these two types of optics.</p> <p>4. D1R/D1S lamps have an aluminum box with a high-voltage part placed in it, which reduces the possible interference with car equipment and not only provides safety but also increases it. Plus they have a high lifespan and quick ignition. They are larger and much more expensive than their counterparts.</p> <p>5.D2R/D2S bulbs were created by Philips. They have become quite popular nowadays. 4300K of these lamps is the maximum declared brightness for the color temperature.</p> <p>6.D3R/D3S lamps, due to the absence of mercury in the phosphor, have environmentally friendly bulbs. They are also equipped with a high-voltage unit in an aluminum box, just like the D1R/D1S. The color temperature of these bulbs is usually equal to 4300K.</p> <p>7. D4R/D4S lamps can be found mainly in Toyota and Lexus cars. They are used to replace D2R/D2S. They ar...
Allegro.pl (PL)
Blue Light Filter. Bügelmaterial: Ultraflexibler Stahl. Bügellänge: 140 mm. Stegbreite: 18 mm.
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<h1>Żarówka H1 12V 55W ULT P14.5s Osram 64150 ULT DUO</h1><h2>Poniżej znajduje się kilka informacji, które mogą być również interesujące przy wyborze Żarówka H1 12V 55W ULT P14.5s Osram 64150 ULT DUO:</h2> <p>There are many varieties of lamps. Bulbs with an "H" at the beginning are represented as halogen bulbs:</p> <p>1. R2, H1, H3, H4, H7 are flange lamps. They can only be mounted in one position, turning around the optical axis is not possible. This is because of the need for clear beam focusing. R2 is an obsolete type for two-phase lighting systems. H1 and H7 are used in four-phase systems. H1 is used for high beam and dipped beam, and in conjunction with H7 represents the high beam or fog lamps. H7 in its turn is used more frequently for passing beam as it is more modern because of less heat and higher luminous intensity. H3 bulbs are mainly used in fog lights, and H4 bulbs contain spirals for both low and high beam. They are gaining popularity because of their simplicity and low price. But in addition to their advantages, they have a significant disadvantage - low luminous flux (not exceeding 1000 lumens).</p> <p>2. H8, H9, H11, HB3, HB4, - lamps with plastic sealed socket. H8, H9 and H11 are developed on the basis of H7. They are used for modern high-powered solutions, and for compact headlights among others. H8 is mainly used for fog or dipped beam, H9 exclusively for high beam, and H11 for all headlamps (dipped beam, high beam, and fog lights). This is possible thanks to their high life and proportional characteristics. HB3 lamps are used for high beam and HB4 for low beam.</p> <p>3. bulbs with the index "D" are exclusively xenon bulbs. Since they are designed to replace the regular Xenon bulbs, they are called "factory Xenon". In which type of optics - lenticular or reflector - such lamps can be used, indicate the suffixes R and S. The black stripe for proper formation of the light beam is a characteristic feature of R-lamps. They also have grooves on the housing to distinguish them. Lamps with the suffix C have certain base grooves and are used in these two types of optics.</p> <p>4. D1R/D1S lamps have an aluminum box with a high-voltage part placed in it, which reduces the possible interference with car equipment and not only provides safety but also increases it. Plus they have a high lifespan and quick ignition. They are larger and much more expensive than their counterparts.</p> <p>5.D2R/D2S bulbs were created by Philips. They have become quite popular nowadays. 4300K of these lamps is the maximum declared brightness for the color temperature.</p> <p>6.D3R/D3S lamps, due to the absence of mercury in the phosphor, have environmentally friendly bulbs. They are also equipped with a high-voltage unit in an aluminum box, just like the D1R/D1S. The color temperature of these bulbs is usually equal to 4300K.</p> <p>7. D4R/D4S lamps can be found mainly in Toyota and Lexus cars. They are used to replace D2R/D2...
Allegro.pl (PL)
Form: Panto. Bügelmaterial: Ultraflexibler Stahl. Stegbreite: 20 mm.
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<h1>Żarówka W21/5W 12V 21/5W Maxgear 780048SET</h1><h2>Poniżej znajduje się kilka informacji, które mogą być również interesujące przy wyborze Żarówka W21/5W 12V 21/5W Maxgear 780048SET:</h2> <p>There are many varieties of lamps. Bulbs with an "H" at the beginning are represented as halogen bulbs:</p> <p>1. R2, H1, H3, H4, H7 are flange lamps. They can only be mounted in one position, turning around the optical axis is not possible. This is because of the need for clear beam focusing. R2 is an obsolete type for two-phase lighting systems. H1 and H7 are used in four-phase systems. H1 is used for high beam and dipped beam, and in conjunction with H7 represents the high beam or fog lamps. H7 in its turn is used more frequently for passing beam as it is more modern because of less heat and higher luminous intensity. H3 bulbs are mainly used in fog lights, and H4 bulbs contain spirals for both low and high beam. They are gaining popularity because of their simplicity and low price. But in addition to their advantages, they have a significant disadvantage - low luminous flux (not exceeding 1000 lumens).</p> <p>2. H8, H9, H11, HB3, HB4, - lamps with plastic sealed socket. H8, H9 and H11 are developed on the basis of H7. They are used for modern high-powered solutions, and for compact headlights among others. H8 is mainly used for fog or dipped beam, H9 exclusively for high beam, and H11 for all headlamps (dipped beam, high beam, and fog lights). This is possible thanks to their high life and proportional characteristics. HB3 lamps are used for high beam and HB4 for low beam.</p> <p>3. bulbs with the index "D" are exclusively xenon bulbs. Since they are designed to replace the regular Xenon bulbs, they are called "factory Xenon". In which type of optics - lenticular or reflector - such lamps can be used, indicate the suffixes R and S. The black stripe for proper formation of the light beam is a characteristic feature of R-lamps. They also have grooves on the housing to distinguish them. Lamps with the suffix C have certain base grooves and are used in these two types of optics.</p> <p>4. D1R/D1S lamps have an aluminum box with a high-voltage part placed in it, which reduces the possible interference with car equipment and not only provides safety but also increases it. Plus they have a high lifespan and quick ignition. They are larger and much more expensive than their counterparts.</p> <p>5.D2R/D2S bulbs were created by Philips. They have become quite popular nowadays. 4300K of these lamps is the maximum declared brightness for the color temperature.</p> <p>6.D3R/D3S lamps, due to the absence of mercury in the phosphor, have environmentally friendly bulbs. They are also equipped with a high-voltage unit in an aluminum box, just like the D1R/D1S. The color temperature of these bulbs is usually equal to 4300K.</p> <p>7. D4R/D4S lamps can be found mainly in Toyota and Lexus cars. They are used to replace D2R/D2S. They are re...
Allegro.pl (PL)
Form: Panto. Bügellänge: 140 mm. Stegbreite: 20 mm.
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<h1>Żarówka W5W 24V 5W Bosma 0843</h1><h2>Poniżej znajduje się kilka informacji, które mogą być również interesujące przy wyborze Żarówka W5W 24V 5W Bosma 0843:</h2> <p>There are many varieties of lamps. Bulbs with an "H" at the beginning are represented as halogen bulbs:</p> <p>1. R2, H1, H3, H4, H7 are flange lamps. They can only be mounted in one position, turning around the optical axis is not possible. This is because of the need for clear beam focusing. R2 is an obsolete type for two-phase lighting systems. H1 and H7 are used in four-phase systems. H1 is used for high beam and dipped beam, and in conjunction with H7 represents the high beam or fog lamps. H7 in its turn is used more frequently for passing beam as it is more modern because of less heat and higher luminous intensity. H3 bulbs are mainly used in fog lights, and H4 bulbs contain spirals for both low and high beam. They are gaining popularity because of their simplicity and low price. But in addition to their advantages, they have a significant disadvantage - low luminous flux (not exceeding 1000 lumens).</p> <p>2. H8, H9, H11, HB3, HB4, - lamps with plastic sealed socket. H8, H9 and H11 are developed on the basis of H7. They are used for modern high-powered solutions, and for compact headlights among others. H8 is mainly used for fog or dipped beam, H9 exclusively for high beam, and H11 for all headlamps (dipped beam, high beam, and fog lights). This is possible thanks to their high life and proportional characteristics. HB3 lamps are used for high beam and HB4 for low beam.</p> <p>3. bulbs with the index "D" are exclusively xenon bulbs. Since they are designed to replace the regular Xenon bulbs, they are called "factory Xenon". In which type of optics - lenticular or reflector - such lamps can be used, indicate the suffixes R and S. The black stripe for proper formation of the light beam is a characteristic feature of R-lamps. They also have grooves on the housing to distinguish them. Lamps with the suffix C have certain base grooves and are used in these two types of optics.</p> <p>4. D1R/D1S lamps have an aluminum box with a high-voltage part placed in it, which reduces the possible interference with car equipment and not only provides safety but also increases it. Plus they have a high lifespan and quick ignition. They are larger and much more expensive than their counterparts.</p> <p>5.D2R/D2S bulbs were created by Philips. They have become quite popular nowadays. 4300K of these lamps is the maximum declared brightness for the color temperature.</p> <p>6.D3R/D3S lamps, due to the absence of mercury in the phosphor, have environmentally friendly bulbs. They are also equipped with a high-voltage unit in an aluminum box, just like the D1R/D1S. The color temperature of these bulbs is usually equal to 4300K.</p> <p>7. D4R/D4S lamps can be found mainly in Toyota and Lexus cars. They are used to replace D2R/D2S. They are recognized as environmentall...
Allegro.pl (PL)
Bügelmaterial: Ultraflexibler Stahl. Bügellänge: 140 mm. Stegbreite: 20 mm.
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<p>This book offers a beginner’s guide to using light microscopes. It begins with a brief introduction to the physics of optics, which will give the reader a basic grasp of the behaviors of light. In turn, each part of the microscope is explained using clear and simple English, together withdetailed photographs and diagrams. The reader will learn the function, care and correct use of each part. A troubleshooting section also helps resolve some of the most common issues encountered in light microscopy. </p> <p>Most people have a general idea of how to use a microscope, but many never get the full benefit, because they receive no training. With easy-to-follow steps and detailed images, this guide will help everyone achieve the best results, and be confident using their microscope. </p> <p> </p>This book is intended for anyone using a light microscope, such as university students, people in lab environments, hobbyists, educators who teach science to young children, and anyone with a general interest in these valuable tools. <p></p> <p><br></p> <p> </p>
Legimi.pl
Form: Panto. Bügellänge: 140 mm. Stegbreite: 20 mm.
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<p>This textbook originates from a lecture course in laser physics at the Karlsruhe School of Optics and Photonics at the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT). A main goal in the conception of this textbook was to describe the fundamentals of lasers in a uniform and especially lab-oriented notation and formulation as well as many currently well-known laser types, becoming more and more important in the future. It closes a gap between the measureable spectroscopic quantities and the whole theoretical description and modeling. This textbook contains not only the fundamentals and the context of laser physics in a mathematical and methodical approach important for university-level studies. It allows simultaneously, owing to its conception and its modern notation, to directly implement and use the learned matter in the practical lab work. It is presented in a format suitable for everybody who wants not only to understand the fundamentals of lasers but also use modern lasers or even develop and make laser setups. This book tries to limit prerequisite knowledge and fundamental understanding to a minimum and is intended for students in physics, chemistry and mathematics after a bachelor degree, with the intention to create as much joy and interest as seen among the participants of the corresponding lectures.</p> <p>This university textbook describes in its first three chapters the fundamentals of lasers: light-matter interaction, the amplifying laser medium and the laser resonator. In the fourth chapter, pulse generation and related techniques are presented. The fifth chapter gives a closing overview on different laser types gaining importance currently and in the future. It also contains a set of examples on which the theory learned in the first four chapters is applied and extended.</p>
Legimi.pl
Form: Panto. Bügellänge: 140 mm. Stegbreite: 20 mm.
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<p>This book showcases the latest digital skin imaging, optical/laser systems and advanced immunologic therapies including topics ranging from the basic dermatologic sciences to advanced microscopic and laser optics. The addition of radiologic breakthroughs serves as comprehensive source for the dermatologic community, helping them access sonographic, CT, MRI and nuclear medicine procedures refined for dermatologic and subcutaneous pathologies. In addition, it assists radiologists determine the appropriate imaging technologies for specific clinical dermal disorders.</p> <p>A detailed and up-to-date overview of image-guided treatments is provided.  The initial chapters on benign and inflammatory diseases are precursors to advanced chapters on hidradenitis suppurativa  and pigmented lesion analysis.  A dedicated chapter on melanoma skin cancer and malignant melanoma is followed by updated concepts of melanoma treatment, including genetic markers and PET/CT to monitor therapeutic success. Further chapters address such topics as dermal trauma from foreign bodies and burns, scar imaging, fillers complications and podiatric imaging. Chapters on optical coherence tomography and reflectance confocal microscopy complete the coverage.</p> <p>All chapters were written by dermatologists trained in ultrasound diagnosis, interventional radiologists, dermatopathologists and specialists in advanced optical and microscopic dermatologic analysis, providing a reference guide to noninvasive diagnosis techniques and image guided minimally invasive treatment options. As such, <i>Image Guided Dermatologic Treatments</i> will be an invaluable asset for clinicians in medical and allied fields where dermatologic diagnosis using the least invasive option is required.</p>
Legimi.pl
Bügellose Lesebrille. NOOZ Original. Praktisch und sehr kompakt lässt sich die Brille mühelos in einer Handtasche oder Jackentasche verstauen oder auch in einem Schlüsselanhänger befestigen. Dioptrien: von +1.00 bis +3.00.
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